History of Madison TownshipA great deal of evidence exists documenting the area now know as Madison Township to be of historical significance. The history of the township dates back many years even to the times of the Native Americans. Records from early explorers have documented meetings with the Native American tribes such as the Mound Builders and the Senecas. Other archeological evidence also suggests the presence of Native American camps and villages within Madison Township. It is believed that Madison Township was the setting of the first settlement in Licking County. In 1798 Elias Hughes and John Ratliff settled on the prairie lands located near the Bowling Green Run. They farmed the land raising corn in the rich, fertile soil. Later Isaac Staddens settled and also raised a corn crop in 1800. In 1812 Madison Township was organized. The Licking River and its tributaries provided the Madison Township with excellent farm land for the crops. Many attractive wooded areas also existed. As more people settled in the township; churches, schoolhouses, and mills were built for the community. Eventually other forms of transportation were brought to the area. Along the Licking River valley, the Ohio Canal ran through the township as did both the Baltimore & Ohio Railroad and Panhandle Railroad. These modes of transportation provided the people of the township many opportunities. Today Madison Township currently houses three schools, a number of local businesses, farms, and approximately 3061 residences. ****Historical information is from "1909 Centennial History of the City of Newark and Licking County Ohio" by E.M.P. Brister. |
